HAI Lab
Search
عربي
Get the extension

HL-003

risk.unreferred

Public example

A city chatbot gave businesses wrong legal answers, The Markup reported

The Markup found New York City's business chatbot gave wrong legal answers, including that employers can take a cut of workers' tips. The city took the chatbot offline in February 2026.

High severity

Taken offline

What happened

01

The bot launched in October 2023 to help business owners.

02

It said landlords need not accept housing vouchers, which is illegal.

03

It said employers can take a cut of workers' tips.

04

It said restaurants can go cash-free, though the law requires cash.

Why this is a design failure

Incorrect legal guidance from an official source can expose people to violations and fines.

The fair design

For legal questions, cite the official text or refer users to a professional, and state it is not a substitute for legal advice.

Do

Refer users to a professional early and disclose the assistant’s limits.

Don’t

Do not give definitive legal or health advice on your own.

Company response

New York City said in January 2026 it would shut the chatbot down, and took it offline in February 2026.

About this example

Product

MyCity chatbot

Company

New York City government

Date

2024-03

Category

Skips safeguards

Pattern

risk.unreferred

Where

Government chatbot

Sources

The Markup, 29 Mar 2024 ↗

Use this example

In a workshop or design review. Cite the source.

Copy citation